punitive. Punitive describes inflicting a punishment. An easy way to remember the meaning of punitive is that it looks like the word punish — both come from the Latin root word punire, "to inflict a penalty on." Punitive doesn't always refer to a person-to-person punishment, like a mom disciplining a child.

Moreover, what does punitive measure mean?

The definition of punitive is something that is involved with punishment. An example of punitive is a measure taken to reprimand someone.

Likewise, how do you use punitive in a sentence? Examples of punitive in a Sentence The federal government will take punitive action against the company that polluted the river. Lobbyists complain that the bill would impose punitive taxes on the industry.

Similarly one may ask, what does punitive mean in law?

n. often called punitive damages, these are damages requested and/or awarded in a lawsuit when the defendant's willful acts were malicious, violent, oppressive, fraudulent, wanton or grossly reckless. These damages are awarded both as a punishment and to set a public example.

What does pugnacity mean?

pugnacity. Pugnacity, or a natural disposition to be aggressive or belligerent, isn't considered a flattering quality for a person to have. Then again, if you're a boxer, politician, or lawyer, that feistiness might actually come in handy. Pugnacity comes from the Latin word pugnare, which means to fight.

What is the opposite of punitive?

Opposite of inflicting or intended as punishment or a form of vengeance. nonpunitive. beneficial. rewarding.

What is a punitive attitude?

We define the multidimensional concept of punitive attitude as: 'an attitude towards the goals of punishment, specified forms of penal sanctions, the intensity of penal sanctions and specific sentencing policies'.

What are punitive policies?

Punitive justice believes that punishment can change behavior, that criminals will accept responsibility through punishment, and that the infliction of pain will deter criminal behavior.

What punitive damages mean?

Punitive damages, or exemplary damages, are damages assessed in order to punish the defendant for outrageous conduct and/or to reform or deter the defendant and others from engaging in conduct similar to that which formed the basis of the lawsuit.

What is punitive parenting?

Punitive parenting is an un – empathetic, less emotionally supportive form of parenting. Through harsh comments, constant criticism, love withdrawal, harsh punishments and psychological control, the parent, without realising it, openly shows a lack of empathy, affection and support towards the child.

What does Defiance mean?

defiance. Stand up when the powers that be order you to sit down, and you've given a fine example of defiance. It happens when someone or a group of someones openly flouts or challenges authority. We owe this lovely descriptive term to the French — specifically to the Old French word defier, which means to defy.

What are punitive duties?

used to describe costs that are so high they are difficult to pay, and that are often used to punish someone or limit their activities: The President has threatened to impose punitive import duties on a range of foreign goods.

What is an unfair practice?

Unfair Practice can be defined as an offence whereby a student gains an unpermitted advantage in an assessment or examination. Most commonly Unfair Practice occurs in the form of cheating in an examination, copying from another source (perhaps a book or website) or by copying from a fellow student.

What states allow punitive damages?

Chart of Punitive Damages by State
JURISDICTION DIRECTLY ASSESSED PUNITIVE DAMAGES VICARIOUSLY ASSESSED PUNITIVE DAMAGES1
OHIO Insurable Insurable
OKLAHOMA Not Insurable Insurable
OREGON Insurable* Insurable
PENNSYLVANIA Not Insurable Insurable

Is emotional distress punitive damages?

Emotional DistressMental anguish is a type of suffering that includes fear, anxiety, and loss or sleep that occurs after an accident. This means a plaintiff may seek punitive damages if another party is found to be at-fault for an accident.

How do you get punitive damages?

In many states, a finding of punitive damages requires intentional misconduct or gross negligence. Other states require a defendant to act with recklessness, malice or deceit. Punitive damages can be awarded in most cases, but are generally not included in a breach of contract case.

What are examples of punitive damages?

Example of Punitive Damages The customer files a civil lawsuit against the weight loss company to cover their medical expenses and lost wages, claiming the company should have known the supplements would react with prescription medication and should warn customers.

How do you prove damages?

First, it is your responsibility to prove to the court that your version of what happened is true. You must collect and submit to the court evidence that your version of the events is true. Second, there are different levels of “proof.” Your case must also meet certain legal requirements.

Are punitive damages a problem?

First and most fundamental, punitive damages are not damages at all, and we are never going to succeed in dealing with the problems they cause until we cease to think of them as such. In our civil justice system, damages have historically performed a restorative or compensatory function.

Who pays punitive damages in a car accident?

Judges or juries may award punitive damages in some motor vehicle accident cases. However, a plaintiff may not ask for punitive damages until the judge or jury has already awarded compensatory damages. At that point, you may begin another stage of your case and present evidence that you should receive punitive damages.

What is another term for punitive damages?

Another term for punitive damages is ___________damages.

What is the standard for punitive damages?

Punitive damages may only be awarded if the plaintiff proves by clear and convincing evidence that his or her harm was the result of actual malice. This burden of proof may not be satisfied by proof of any degree of negligence including gross negligence.